Я стал изучать свойства дымовой шашки от клопов, как раз нужно что-то выбрать для обработки дома. Пока встречаю положительные и отрицательные отзывы. Разрешить мой внутренний спор с самим собой поможет только ценное мнение специалиста по данному вопросу. Расскажите о свойствах такого продукта, изменилось ли что-то со времен применения прежних препаратов высокой токсичности. Я уже был готов купить шашку, но теперь подожду вашего ответа. Заранее благодарен. Алекс
The author of the portal answers the question:
What kinds of smoke bombs effectively kill bed bugs
The assortment of varieties of such products is not as wide as aerosols, powders and sprays. However, this is not necessary because all such products provide high efficiency and lead to the death of entire colonies of insects in the treated area.
Checker Fass
This is a sulfuric sulfuric acid mixture, it is designed for use in the open space and in cellars, agricultural facilities, including barns, poultry houses, greenhouses, etc. The active ingredient is sulfur. It is produced in the form of briquettes. It is recommended to arrange them in some increments, then the poisoning component will be released evenly. The recommended number of briquettes is from insects - 1 pc. per 1 cubic meter of space.
The sulfur briquette is installed on a substrate that is not prone to combustion. It should also be placed at least 0.5 m away from easily flammable objects, substances. Such a need is due to the principle of operation of the product - the active ingredient is released when the wick is ignited. When the smoldering process is activated there is smoke, you must immediately leave the room.
The human body as well as the insects are exposed to toxic substances - sulfur dioxide, which is formed.
The hazard class of this compound is II, which indicates a high risk of poisoning.
Checker City
It is an all-purpose product that destroys insects any species that just happen to be on the object: cockroaches, bedbugs, ants, as well as flying specimens. However, the manufacturer does not recommend using such a product on the territory of residential facilities. The product is suitable for the protection of industrial, commercial, commercial buildings. It is warned that the smoke that appears when activating the product is very toxic, the poisonous substances are characterized by high volatility and penetrating ability.
Also, the drug itself is the cause of the fire. This is explained simply: the substance is heated to extremes. Despite its aggressive action, the tinder from bedbugs of this type is used on slightly or moderately infested objects. The speed of action of this drug is high - parasites are killed in 1-2 hours. The active ingredient is the insecticide permethrin, its concentration is 13%.
Sulfuric tinderbox for bed bugs in the apartment
This is another kind of remedy. When the drug is used, sulfur dioxide is released immediately. This preparation is called "Pogrebok". The principle of action of such preparations is the same.
In addition to sulfur dioxide, sulfuric acid is also released.
Despite the same weight (300 g), the preparation contributes to the destruction of bedwetting parasites in an object of up to 10 cubic meters. Consumption of the substance may be different, which depends on the type of object. For example, to destroy street insects, 1 tinder per 15 cubic meters of free space is enough. The smoke that appears will be weathered for a long time - about 48 hours.
Smoke bomb Silent Evening
It contains a synthetic insecticide of pyrethroid class - permethrin. The composition of this drug is analogous to the previously discussed product (City). The principle of action, respectively, is similar: when the temperature rises (when the wick is lit), the process of poison release begins. And permethrin has a devastating effect on pests of different species, including bedwetting parasites.
The Silent Evening Bed Bug Scoop helps treat the entire object due to the high penetrating ability of the poisonous component. Despite the fact that parasites prefer to settle inside a sofa and bed where a person sleeps, it is necessary to place this remedy at a considerable distance from the place of rest - not less than 10 m. Such restrictions are not suitable for apartments. In addition, there are other reasons explaining why it is not recommended to use a firecracker at home - a toxic substance with an increased volatility.
In this case, the risk of poisoning increases.
Samuro's hat
Препарат производится в нашей стране. По внешнему виду отличается от аналогов. Средство можно приобрести в невысокой таре большого диаметра. Такая форма обеспечивает устойчивость, благодаря этому снижается риск возникновения опасной ситуации (возгорания). В состав входит перметрин, однако он содержится в небольшой дозировке – 5%. Для сравнения, препарат Сити более действенный. В его состав входит 13% перметрина.
A pack of smoke bombs contains 50 grams of dry solid substance. This is enough to release smoke with which to treat a room of up to 90 cubic meters. Despite the stable packaging, the drug can still create a dangerous situation, because it heats up strongly. The container should be placed on a non-combustible substrate. Death insects occurs within the first 20 minutes after the start of the treatment procedure.
Raptor Checker
This drug differs from its analogues in the principle of action and composition. Thus, the active ingredient is ciphenothrin.
It is a synthetic insecticide and belongs to pyrethroids.
Smoke bomb from bedbugs is virtually no different from the others: under certain conditions, smoke is released that contains poisonous compounds that kill bedworms and at the same time other insects.
Raptor has a number of advantages over other types of tins:
- safe use (no constant monitoring is required when using the product);
- moderately toxic in composition, thereby reducing the risk of human poisoning;
- there is no possibility of fire, because you do not need to ignite the drug, aquafumigator also heats up, but not so much, this reaction is activated due to contact with the source of water.
Climate
It is a universal preparation. With its help you can get rid not only of all the insects that inhabit the object or plot, but also eliminate the cause of mold, fungal and bacterial infections on plants.
Another advantage of this product is repelling rodents.
The drug is called a checkerboard conventionally. It comes in the form of tablets. The solid substance contains poisonous substances, in this case sulfur is used. When it is heated to extremes, sulfur dioxide is released. The tablets are stacked on top of each other.
A wick is placed between them. In this form, the drug is used to clean the object from parasites. It may consist of a different number of pills. You need to calculate how many pills you need. So, 1 tablet is designed to clean 1 cubic meter of space.
Table: brands of smoke bombs, which are most in demand on the market, their properties and uses
To understand how best to treat an object and which product is more suitable for this purpose, it is necessary to consider the properties and features of different preparations. The table below provides basic information about each of the most popular pesticides.
Product brand | Composition, properties | How to use |
---|---|---|
FAS | Natural sulfur, when heated releases sulfur dioxide | The preparation is heated, when the wick is lit, it begins to smolder. The fumigation process lasts up to 36 hours, the object is ventilated for at least 2 days |
CITY | Contains permethrin - 13%, the drug is available as a solid (bagged in a bag) | The wick is lit, the smoke appears as the checker smolders |
Sulfuric sulfuric checker "Cellar" | Contains sulfur, the product protects not only against insects but also against fungi, bacteria, and small rodents | Consumption of the substance is less, the preparation is used on freestanding objects. The product begins to work in the standard way: light the wick, smoke appears |
Quiet Evening | The product contains permethrin. The insecticide protects against different insects because it is universal | The checker is placed as far away from the resting place as possible, permethrin begins to be released when the wick is lit |
Samuro | This is another insecticidal tinder, thanks to this composition it is possible to kill insects of many species | The drug heats up (when smoldering), smoke appears. This product has an unusual container - with a wide base, it does not allow it to turn over |
Aquafumigator | Contains ciphenothrin, differs in principle of action, composition, kills various insects. Smoke appears when dry substance comes in contact with water | The preparation should be placed in a container with a small amount of water. Unlike analogues, it does not release smoke (in the literal sense of the word), but a substance resembling steam - it contains a lot of moisture, as well as insecticide particles |
Climate | Sulfuric tinder, the drug comes in the form of tablets, the kit also includes a wick | Sulfuric tinder smokes out insects in a few minutes, its feature is the simultaneous removal of bacteria, fungi and rodents |
Mechanism of action of insecticidal smoke bomb on bed bugs
The active ingredient is different, which determines the principle of the means. However, the treatment results in the same effect - parasites die. Smoke bombs are not used in the apartment, and if they are considered the main measure, it is necessary to understand what happens. Thus, permethrin and sulfur dioxide (the most popular components used in the production of this type of preparations) - both substances affect the nervous system insects.
However, sulfur dioxide is more toxic and works faster.
The active ingredients penetrate the body in different ways:
- through the respiratory system;
- by contact during the movement of insects on treated surfaces.
Both options ensure that the entire pest colony can be destroyed. When smoke is released, the active ingredient particles contained in it gradually settle on various surfaces. The volatile components spread quickly through the air, get into crevices, remote places, so all individuals are negatively affected, except perhaps those who are still developing inside eggs.
Scope. Can it be used in an apartment
Of the means considered it is acceptable to use only 1 type of "checkerboard" - aquafumigator. It is milder and less toxic. However, the remedy is not a full-fledged saber. The other preparations (based on sulfur and permethrin) are not recommended for use in domestic conditions - for treating living quarters. However, such bans apply only to apartments.
The product can be used to protect detached houses.
If we consider such preparations for treating apartments, however, there are several dangers:
- smoke will escape outside the facility;
- The volatile substances will get into the common hallway and into the apartments of the neighbors;
- people who live nearby, as well as their pets, are adversely affected by poisonous substances.
Insecticidal and sulfuricidal tacks against bed bugs, as well as many other pests, are recommended for use in facilities:
- basements;
- cellars;
- agricultural buildings;
- warehouses;
- of the dacha plots;
- industrial premises.
Video tip: Why you can't light a smoke bomb in the apartment
The effectiveness of the smoke bomb: the pros and cons of use
The positive qualities of the drug in this form:
- high efficiency, which is due to the composition (contains toxic components) and the principle of action (a volatile substance is released);
- Prolonged action: products retain their properties for 2-3 weeks;
- universal action: the drug can be used against insects, rodents and even fungi, bacteria, and on objects of many species;
- simple principle of application.
Disadvantages:
- trowel against bed bugs is characterized by a strong unpleasant odor;
- high risk of complications because the person is also exposed to poisonous substances;
- The volatile components spread far beyond the object to be treated;
- the risk of a dangerous situation due to the need to ignite the wick, burning checker.
Instructions for use
The principle of action of the tinder can change if the basic rules of its application are not followed. For example, the preparation will burn weakly, stop smoldering or, conversely, will ignite so that there is a risk of fire.
Preparing for processing
The principle of using the tent is different from using aerosols, sprays.
In this case, the main task is to eliminate gaps, leaks.
When you treat a room with tinder, you need to create barriers for the smoke in all areas: protect windows, doors, cracks in the floor, ventilation holes. It is not necessary to perform wet cleaning before the procedure. However, the release of cabinets will somewhat increase the effectiveness, it will be easier for the smoke to penetrate to the remote (infected) areas.
Precautions:
- utensils, food are taken out of the facility;
- Woven products are protected with film, pre-washed;
- The aquarium and flowers are taken out;
- metal structures are protected with a layer of grease (Vaseline), and it is better to take them out, because in contact with the active component, which is released in the process of burning sulfur, activates the process of oxidation of the metal.
Processing
Key steps:
- A platform of non-combustible materials is created on the floor: bricks are used (instead of a base), and a ceramic or metal container is placed on top, in which the checker will burn;
- set the preparation on the prepared place, insert the wick into the top of the checker, and light it;
- You need to leave the room before the drug starts to burn.
The duration of the treatment process is 1-2 hours, but after that you need to leave the object in a closed state for 1-1.5 days.
Download the official instruction manual for smoke bombs
Important rules for using checkers
If you adhere to the basic recommendations, the effectiveness of the treatment of the house or other object will increase:
- The drug is applied twice to kill individuals that accidentally survived the first treatment;
- Checkers are installed, starting from the area in front of the entrance doors, this will help you quickly leave the room when the preparation is finished;
- duration of ventilation - 2 days.
Safety precautions to be observed when working with insecticide smoke bombs
Personal protective equipment (gloves, goggles, respirator) - mandatory attributes of the process of treating the house with a smoke bomb.
You have to always remember that smoke is easily released and quickly penetrates literally everywhere.
In addition, wear closed clothing and headgear, and it is even better to buy a special suit for disinfestation.
Where to buy a smoke bomb that kills bed bugs and how much it costs
The cost of preparations of this type varies, which depends on the composition and amount of the active ingredient. Shashka has a toxic effect, so it is not always easy to find. It is possible to place an order in the online store.
Product name | Store name | Цена. |
---|---|---|
CITY | "Clean World." | 360 |
Quiet Evening | Quiet Evening | 4200 |
Samuro | PAYTEN.net | 290 |
Some manufacturers release products in response to changes in demand.
There is an opportunity to buy the right amount of checkers at once, in this case the store offers a discount on goods.
Reviews
Expert tips
- it is important to tape the ventilation hole, the gaps are closed in the same way or do a light repair first;
- sulfuric tacks are not recommended for use in residential buildings, permethrin is considered less dangerous for human life and health.
Conclusion
When bedfellows show up at home bedbugsThe insecticidal agents used to kill them are toxic substances. These include sulfur or insecticidal tinder. Features of such agents:
- There are different brands of products, when choosing compare their features, rules of application, composition and properties. This will help you to choose a product to kill insects that have long acquired resistance to the most common poisonous substances.
- The principle of action of the saber is based on the release of the poisonous component. The active compound persists for a long time in the air, because the particles are characterized by low weight.
- Checkers should be used correctly: objects that do not burn should be placed on the floor as a base. In order to prevent combustion, the firecracker is additionally placed in a container with high walls. It is necessary to ignite the wick and quickly leave the room.