That would be fine, but with the difference between models, the cost changes. We don't want to save money, because we buy appliances for many years to come. On the other hand, there is no desire to follow fashion trends. We need a working unit that will get rid of bed bugs, treat carpets, will be useful in the yard. Can you tell me what to look for? Name a few key parameters. Thank you.
The author of the portal answers the question:
How steam works on bed bugs
When Insects are exposed to high temperatures, they die. But the speed of this process is different, it depends on the environmental conditions, the parameters of the device used. For example, most steamers instantly kill insectsbecause this technique promotes the release of hot steam, the temperature of which exceeds +60 ° C, and often even reaches +150 ° C.
Bed bugs die in various stages of development, including eggs, under these conditions.
The principle of steam action on bloodsuckers is based on different processes:
- tissues overheat, which leads to dehydration;
- denaturation of protein in the parasite organism occurs, the end result of this process is somewhat similar to boiling a chicken egg: in both cases, the protein structure is changed, there is a loss of properties and impairment of functions.
After contact with the steam source Insects can no longer suck blood or multiply. This effect is remotely similar to the final insecticide treatment of an apartment. But the result is achieved in different ways. The nervous system of bedfellows bedbugs under the influence of hot steam is not inhibited, as in the case of poisonous substances.
However, it should be borne in mind that when using a steam generator, the demise of pests occurs when they are directly within the range of a high temperature source. For example, parasites that are inside a mattress or under a layer of linoleum with a warm substrate are not killed because the hot steam does not penetrate the structure of dense woven materials.
By comparison, bed bugs, which hide under the baseboard, die if you treat that area with a steamer.
The difference between the principles of exposure is due to the speed at which the material heats up. The heat is transferred much better through the plastic baseboard.
Steam generator - what is it
There are different types of such equipment, they differ in size, function and design.
Consider household devices. They have a chamber for the liquid (boiler) inside, where it is heated by a heating element. As a result, when the temperature reaches a certain value, the structure of the liquid changes, it is converted into steam.
The pressure also increases as it heats up. But the temperature at the outlet of the nozzle will be somewhat lower, because the cooling process of the steam starts as soon as it comes out of the boiler and is delivered to the surfaces to be treated.
Steam generators with different characteristics are used in the home.
It is possible to choose a large-sized or more compact device. Functionally, the steam generator is different from the steam cleaner, because it is designed in a simpler way.
The main tasks that such a device solves: cleaning surfaces, disinfection.
How a steam generator works on bed bugs
When the device is turned on, the heating element starts to heat up.
This causes the temperature to rise. When the liquid turns into vapor, the surfaces can be treated. This process takes a little time. Soon hot steam will be released.
Due to the increased pressure, the processing speed is high, but it is important to linger in each area for a few seconds/minutes to allow the heat source to heat the surface where there may be bedbugs.
The longer the furniture, things are treated, the faster the process of destroying the parasites.
In this case insect death will come sooner.
Selecting the temperature mode
You can change the parameters of the device when the need arises. Different devices have different functions. This should be taken into account before buying. It is not always the case that a steam generator from bedbugs can only heat water.
Some models have a cold steam mode, if you use it, the likelihood of damage to the coatings of the house is reduced.
There is another way - treatment with dry steam. And eradicate bedbugs is not always easy in either case.
Cold steam
This method is not considered effective when treating an object from insects. In this case, the operating medium is characterized by room temperature.
The steam is not hot enough, but also not too cold to have any physical effect on the parasites.
This mode only helps to humidify the air. But it also has its advantages. For example, when the humidity increases to the upper limit at bedbugs The barrier function of the cuticle is impaired, and fungi actively develop, which contribute to the death of pests.
Hot steam
The temperature can vary from +60 ° C to +150 ° C, which depends on the parameters of the device and its modes of operation. But any steam generator initially heats water up to +100°C. Already at the outlet of the nozzle parameters of the working environment can vary. If the temperature is maintained within +100°...+150°С, Insects will die immediately in the first seconds of treatment.
Dry Steam
Such a working environment is much easier for humans to tolerate. The dry steam temperature can be lower. As a result, the efficiency is somewhat reduced struggles с parasites. It is known that living things tolerate hot, dry air much better than hot, humid air.
Steam cleaner from bed bugs, what is the best choice
Before you buy, you need to understand the concepts. For example, a steam cleaner from bedbugs is also effective and provides similar results to the steam generator. However, it is more functional.
What distinguishes this device is the presence of a dirt collection system, acting on the principle of a vacuum cleaner.
After treating the coating with hot steam (which is produced and atomized by the integrated steam generator), contamination particles are better separated. They are removed with the same device.
When you need to choose a steam cleaner, you should pay attention to the parameters:
- liquid tank volume;
- pressure of the working medium;
- the ability to remove the tank;
- additional functions, modes.
Karcher
Reliable equipment is produced under this brand name. The devices provide several effects: cleaning, disinfecting. The package of steam cleaners at purchase includes quite a lot of nozzles, elements of telescopic tube, accessories, and in some models - even an iron for steaming.
The technique of this brand is distinguished by its high price.
Phillips
The range of models is narrower. You can find on sale a device for manual cleaning and a large-sized steamer. Both are used for steam treatment of bed bugs, because kill insects It is by exposure to high temperature. And the heating of water and its conversion into steam takes place in the standard way.
However, it is more convenient to get rid of parasites with a floor steam cleaner, because it has a larger water tank.
Kitfort
Such equipment is in the medium price category, which compares favorably with counterparts Kercher. In terms of quality it is also not inferior to the above options. Steam cleaners of the brand Kitfort are represented by a wide range, among the models there are floor and manual ones. The first group includes devices that resemble a vacuum cleaner in appearance, but all of them are equipped with a built-in steam generator. At the same time they remove dirt from the floor.
Advantages of using a steam generator against bed bugs
This method parasite control is considered one of the most effective. Steam generator from bed bugs is used by users because of the advantages:
- no toxic substances in the working environment - only water is used;
- universal action: the hot steam also destroys other insects if you point the nozzle at their accumulation;
- No risk of allergies, on the contrary, steam humidifies the air, which helps to alleviate respiratory disorders;
- There is no need to prepare a working solution, the steam generator can cope without auxiliary chemicals;
- additional functions - disinfection (the device will destroy bacteria, viruses);
- easy to use: you only need to direct the nozzle to the treated surfaces to kill bed bugs.
The disadvantages of using steam cleaners against bed bugs
All methods and means that are used to kill parasites. If you need to get rid of bed bugs The following is an example of a steam cleaner at home, but you should also consider the disadvantages of using it:
- The high temperature creates conditions in which a person can get a burn;
- significant cost of the device, it is inexpedient to use the steam cleaner as a remedy against bed bugs once, but you can use the device for its direct purpose - to clean the surfaces of the house, so that the costs will be justified;
- hot steam does not kill bedbug eggs and larvae that are hidden deep inside the mattress or other thick, dense material;
- There is no prolonged effect.
Steam from bed bugs - instructions for use
For bullying parasites The basic rules should be followed when using a steam generator or steamer:
- The surfaces are prepared: dust is removed, and dry cleaning is sufficient, as the device will affect the hot steam, which will clean coatings and objects from stale dirt along with parasites.
- Disconnect the power source at the input of the apartment.
- Set the steam generator to the desired mode (the temperature must be above +60 ° C, but for the rapid effect it is better to set +70 ° ... +80 ° C).
- Open access to remote areas (inside and behind furniture).
- Lay out woven fabrics, they can also be treated with a steam generator (if the properties of the fabric allows).
- You must treat the floor, toys and carpet. It is not recommended to direct the steam jet at the wallpaper, as the coating may come off, as well as at the sockets.
Where to buy and how much does it cost
To remove parasites from the object, consider buying a steam generator. It can be bought at a better price if you study the market by region. Suggestions of some stores:
The cost depends on a number of parameters, in particular, the type of construction plays a role: manual, for the floor.
Feedback from customers about the steam generator from bed bugs and extermination of parasites in the apartment
Expert tips
- In order to increase the efficiency of the procedure of exterminating bed bugs with the steam generator, I advise you to apply chalk lines around the perimeter of the ventilation, doorway, windows, along the baseboards after completing the work;
- It is better not to set the steam generator to the maximum temperature, it causes damage to the finishing materials, the average value is sufficient (+60 ° ... +80 ° C).
Conclusion
The high-temperature source effectively destroys insects at different stages, including eggs. For this purpose, use a steam cleaner, a steam generator. Features of such equipment:
- The devices affect bed bugs in different ways: provoke denaturation of proteins, promote heating of the body. Death occurs at different rates: sometimes immediately (at maximum temperature) or after a few minutes (if the steam is not hot enough).
- You can set different modes: cold or dry steam. However, the most effective devices are those that treat coatings with hot wet steam.
- There is no need to do any cleaning before using the steam generator. Hot steam will help remove stubborn dirt from surfaces, just free the furniture, slide it away from the walls, open access to remote areas.
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