It's just a matter of deciding what to treat the apartment with. I want to choose a product without odor, all the other members of the family vote for high speed treatment and quick results, so for now, chemicals win. But I would not want to use them, the smell from woven things will then be difficult to remove. Perhaps there is a drug or method that will safely treat the house. Tell me what to poison bed bugs in the apartment on their own, effective means without smell is a priority.
The author of the portal answers the question:
Ways for bed bugs to enter an apartment
Bed bugs have flat bodies, and their outer covers are rigid enough to overcome difficult obstacles in the form of narrow gaps in the supporting structures. This is the route bedworms use when they migrate from their neighbors to other apartments. They can get through the cracks of different structures:
- walls;
- ceilings;
- sex;
- leaks in the slabs where the pipeline runs;
- of door and window openings: between the unit and the wall or directly in the box itself.
In addition, bed bugs sometimes enter an apartment by other means:
- inside furniture (for example, when buying a new or old sofa, bed, bedside table, chest of drawers or closet) - this happens when products are not checked or it is not done thoroughly enough;
- on clothing if a piece of clothing has been in an infected room for a long time;
- in bags, suitcases - parasites get inside during travel;
- on animal hair, but this method of entry can be used by bed bugs to infest a private home, where pets are more free and can climb into any hidden areas and even neighboring properties.
Why are there bedbugs and where to find them?
The causes of parasites in the home can be divided into two groups:
- forced migration: when there is not enough food in the territory where insects live, or when the number of individuals has increased significantly;
- accidental movement: bed bugs nest in inappropriate places (inside furniture, on things), as a result, the insects are transported to a new object, it does not cause them discomfort - bed bugs can reproduce in any environment, and the female does not always need a pair for that.
To find parasites, pay attention to the signs:
- Dark stains that remain on the surface of furniture, interior construction, baseboards, wallpaper, etc;
- brown shells are the chitinous covers of young individuals; bed bugs shed them as they develop;
Bed bugs are found in different places, but look for them primarily inside the bed/sofa, over the seams, joints of structures - where the person sleeps. Other places where pests live:
- under the baseboards;
- inside the sockets;
- under the rug;
- for interior items (paintings, clocks, other decorative elements);
- inside cabinets, nightstands and dressers;
- on the backs of any furniture near a person's sleeping place;
- inside equipment that has been idle for a long time.
Less often parasites infest children's toys, are found behind the eaves, on the back of drapes.
6 effective ways to quickly exterminate bed bugs in the apartment at home by yourself
When one of the methods/means is used, etch parasites You will have to wait a long time because you will need to treat the apartment twice, two weeks apart. In addition, bed bugs gradually develop resistance to chemicals if used frequently.
It is recommended to apply means and methods of parasite control simultaneously or sequentially. The combined method is considered the most effective.
Using aerosol insecticides against bed bugs
This is one of the best ways to combat parasites at home. The fine particles of poison that are released by spraying do not stay in the air for long, but this method ensures that the insecticide is evenly distributed over surfaces. As a result, there is an increased risk of bedbug poisoning as they move through the treated areas. Products in this group include:
Highly effective liquid preparations
To etch out parasitesIt is recommended to consider agents of this group. They are at the same level of effectiveness as aerosols, but some of the drugs are superior due to their structure - we are talking about microencapsulated products.
Such products contain microscopic capsules that retain their integrity after spraying the working solution for a long time, the insecticide is released gradually, thus its properties remain longer in the open space.
Classical liquid preparations contain no capsules, but are characterized by a high concentration of the poisonous substance. Products of this group are mixed with water to form a working solution. It is used for spraying over surfaces with a sprayer. Examples of such agents are:
Use of insecticide powders and crayons
When choosing how to exterminate bed bugs in the apartment on your own, effective products (such as aerosols, concentrated liquids) should be used together with preparations that perform an auxiliary function. These include crayons, powders. The principle of their action is similar to how the other remedies work.
However, crayons and powders have the disadvantage that they do not cover the entire surface of the room.
Given that it is impossible to guess where the insect may crawl, the effectiveness of treatment will be reduced if you use dry substances to control bed bugs at home. Consider the types of powders, crayons:
- "Mashenka;
- Clean House (available in various forms);
- Pyrethrum.
Extermination of bed bugs by heat treatment
Bedworms do not tolerate a significant decrease or increase in temperature. It is difficult to create too cool a microclimate at home, but you can effectively fight the parasites by using a source of heat. Hot water, steam, iron, washing in the machine will do.
In either case, you need to consider the properties of the material before processing.
It is important to know how to correctly poison bed bugs, because the parasites behave differently under different conditions:
- When the temperature rises to +45 ° C, the pests will die after 1 hour;
- When bed bugs are exposed to a heat source that reaches +55°C, the insects will die in a few minutes;
- The most correct way to kill bed bugs is to use a heat source with temperatures of +60°C or higher, death comes quickly.
Cold Fog
This method is used for professional treatment. It implies the need to spread the poisonous substance around the room, for which a special equipment, a sprayer, is used. In the process the particles appear with the size of 10-50 microns. This is enough to keep the fine suspension in the air for 2-4 hours. This feature increases the effectiveness of poisoning, because the poison penetrates into the body of bed bugs not only through the outer covers, but also through the respiratory system.
In addition, the fine particulate matter spreads throughout the room, making it possible to treat a larger area of the room.
Can quarts help to get rid of bed bugs?
This method has an effect on harmful microorganisms. The process of their reproduction is disturbed. If you use a quartz lamp according to the recommendations, it will not affect the parasites. The maximum negative effect in this case is a short-term blinding of pests. But under some circumstances it is still possible to destroy bedbugs in this way.
The desired result is achieved with constant and very long exposure of insects to radiation. However, quartz treatment causes harm to humans as well.
Professional help of exterminators
This is the fastest way to get rid of pests, but it is quite expensive. It is possible to eliminate insects in one approach. Call specialists to assess the condition of the room for free. The cost of the drug and the work performed is paid. Specialists use different methods. Among them stand out:
- cold fog;
- hot fog;
- barrier protection.
The latter is an auxiliary measure. In this case, the insecticide is applied to the areas from where the bedbugs. This is how the room is protected from parasites.
With what and how to poison bed bugs in the apartment correctly - folk recipes
Such methods can be seen as auxiliary. They are less effective than chemical preparations. However, folk remedies create conditions that are not suitable for the existence of bedworms at home in humans, and therefore the insects will tend to leave the object.
Essential oils
It is necessary to know exactly, what to poison house bugs. We recommend using geranium, tea tree oil, lavender, and rosemary. Many strong-smelling products repel the parasites. To poison parasitesYou should add 1 tsp. of the product to 1 cup of water.
Prepared solution should be sprayed over surfaces, inside furniture.
Grass stems and buds
Fresh plants are used, they exude a stronger fragrance, but quickly wilt, so you should regularly change the herbs. Dry plants can be placed inside furniture. They last longer, but do not smell as strong. Wormwood, tansy, rosemary, and chamomile are used.
Herb gatherings
Mix plants of different species. Any ratio of components can be used, the most common option is 1:1. It is recommended to mix wormwood and tansy. Each of the plants differs in effectiveness, if you mix them, the intensity of the negative effect will be doubled. It is possible to prepare a decoction. Add 2 tbsp. raw materials in a glass of water.
After boiling, the broth should be cooled, strained and used as directed.
Video tip (photo + video): than specialized services poison bed bugs in the apartment
One of the oral methods: incantations and the purchase of amulets
If an independent or professional treatment of the apartment with a poisonous substance did not yield results, various methods are used, including unconventional ones. This is the only way to get a good effect if the person pronouncing the incantation. If the person pronouncing the incantation believes in its power, this method will provide the desired effect.
Verbal psychological support
If you do not know how to kill bed bugs in the apartment, or you have lost your hands, depression has developed on the background of your own powerlessness (when the insects attack, there are more of them, and no one to help), you should turn to your loved ones for support.
This will allow the owner of the infested apartment to cheer up. Then there will be strength for the next stage of the fight against parasites, and at the same time - new knowledge.
When you have successfully treated against bed bugs, you need to take care not to reappear in the future, than to poison them in this case - you need to use less aggressive means. Parasites are afraid of strong smells, so use means that are characterized by an intense aroma, such as essential oils. In addition, herbs are placed around the apartment. Also prepare means on the basis of household chemicals:
- turpentine;
- kerosene;
- ammonia;
- Vinegar.
These substances are mixed or used pure. The higher their concentration, the more the bed bugs will be afraid of contact with the poison. In addition, you need to fill gaps in walls, floors and doorframes with cement mortar or silicone (the choice of material is made taking into account the structure of the base material).
Reviews
Expert tips
- when choosing chemicals, it is better to pay attention to their properties, for example, from bed bugs help only those that affect the body through the chitinous covers, as well as universal preparations;
- It is important to follow the sequence of actions: before poisoning, clean the room, then move furniture, free it from the things, de-energize the object, remove the sockets.
Conclusion
When the first signs of parasites appear (chitinous shells, odor, dark spots inside furniture, egg laying), begin the eradication procedure. Features:
- Consider the method of self-treatment. For this purpose they use: aerosols, concentrates, powders, pencils.
- If the infestation is severe, it is better to choose the service of professional exterminators. Specialists carry out treatment by means of cold or hot fog.
- For prevention, folk remedies can be used. Barrier protection is an effective method and is done by exterminators, but you can also apply insecticide yourself to areas where bed bugs usually come from.